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Cancers Treated By Radiation Therapy

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Brain Tumors - Malignant

Brain tumor image
A brain tumor is a collection, or mass, of abnormal cells in your brain. Brain tumors can be treated via Radiation therapy or Radiosurgery.

Radiation therapy uses proton energy beams to kill tumor cells. Usually an external beam radiation is used for this procedure which focuses just on the area of your brain where the tumor is located.

Stereotactic radiosurgery uses multiple beams of radiation to give a highly focused form of radiation treatment to kill the tumor cells in a very small area. 
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Head & Neck Cancer

Head and Neck Cancer is a common form of cancer in India. Every year more than one lakh case has been diagnosed in India. Types of Head & Neck cancers are listed below.

4. Nasal Cavity, 5. Salivary glands, 6. Paranasal Sinuses.

Radiation Therapy is the primary treatment used to shrink a cancerous tumor. Either External Beam therapy (EBT) or Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) procedure is used to treat these cancers.
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Women with Cancer

Thoracic Cancer - Lungs

Cancer that occurs in the Lungs are called Lung cancer. People who smoke have the greatest risk of lung cancer. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide.
Women undergoing radiation therapy for lung cancer
Radiation therapy uses high-powered energy beams from sources such as X-rays and protons to kill cancer cells.  Radiation therapy may be used in combination with surgery and chemotherapy. Radiation therapy may help relieve symptoms, such as pain in patients with advanced stage of lung cancer.

Stereotactic radiosurgery may be an option for people with small lung cancers who can't undergo surgery or to treat cancers which have spread to other parts of the body.
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Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women. Breast cancer occurs when cells begin to grow and multiply abnormally forming a tumor. Lumps found in the breast cab be cancerous or non-cancerous.
Radiation therapy may be advised after surgery to remove the breast tumor (lumpectomy or mastectomy). Radiation can kill any cancer cells that might remain and reduce the risk of recurrence in the remaining tissues of the chest wall or lymph nodes. Radiation can be done for entire breast using External Beam Radiation Therapy or to the part of the breast using partial breast irradiation technique.

Dr. Mathangi will determine which treatment is best for you based on your situation, your cancer type and the location of your tumor.
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Women with breast cancer

Gastrointestinal Cancer

Cancer that occurs in the esophagus, stomach, colon & rectum are together called as Gastrointestinal Cancers.
Stomach Cancer
Radiation therapy is used in combination with surgery and chemotherapy to treat gastrointestinal cancer. 

It can be used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that might remain. It can also be used before the surgery to shrink a large cancer so that it becomes easier to remove during surgery. For patients with advanced stage of cancer, radiation therapy might help to ease the pain and relieve some symptoms. Depending on your issue, Dr. Mathangi will recommend appropriate radio-therapy.
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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Cancer

The hepatobiliary system includes the liver, gallbladder & bile duct. These organs produce bile which is used for digestion. The pancreas is a gland located in the abdomen with two key functions: digestion (exocrine) and blood sugar regulation (endocrine). 
Hepatobiliary cancers are 1. Liver Cancer 2. Gallbladder Cancer 3. Bile Duct Cancer.

Pancreatic cancer types can be divided into broad type : 
1. Exocrine pancreatic cancer, 2. Endocrine pancreatic cancer.

External beam radiation or Image Guide Radiation Therapy (IGRT) may be given to treat the above cancers in combination with chemotherapy.
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Pancreatic cancer

Male Genito-Urinary Cancers

The Male Genito-Urinary system includes Kidney, Bladder, Prostate and Penis.
Urology anatomy
Types of Genito-Urinary Cancer : 1. Kidney Cancer, 2. Bladder Cancer, 3. Prostate Cancer, Penile Cancer.

Dr. Mathangi along with her team of surgical and medical oncologist will investigate your case and provide a treatment plan which could include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc.

These cancers can be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) or Proton beam therapy.
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Female Genito-Urinary Cancers

The Female Genito-Urinary system includes Uterus, Ovaries, Cervix, Vulvar and Vagina.
Types of Genito-Urinary Cancer : 1. Uterus Cancer, 2. Ovarian Cancer, 3.Cervical Cancer, 4. Vulvar Cancer 5. Vaginal Cancer

Dr. Mathangi along with her team of surgical and medical oncologist will investigate your case and provide a treatment plan which could include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc.

These cancers can be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) or Proton beam therapy.
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Gynecology anatomy

Sarcomas

Sarcoma is an umbrella term that is used to classify a broad number of cancers, and predominantly refers to bone cancer and connective/ soft tissue cancer in patients. It can affect many different parts of our body like: Muscles, Fats, Blood vessels, Nerves, Tendons, Joint lining, etc.
sarcoma cancer ribbon
Dr. Mathangi along with her team of surgical and medical oncologist will investigate your case and provide a treatment plan which could include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc.

Sarcoma cancers can be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) or Proton beam therapy.
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Lymphoma

Our lymphatic system is composed of organs, tissues, and vessels, and functions in maintaining immunity & the circulatory process. Cancer that affects this system is called lymphoma, since it is spread throughout our body, lymphoma can affect many parts of our body.
Dr. Mathangi along with her team of surgical and medical oncologist will investigate your case and provide a treatment plan which could include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc.

Lymphoma cancers can be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) or Proton beam therapy.
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Lymphoma

Pediatric Tumors

Tumors of the brain or the tissue or structures that surround it as found in children are pediatric brain tumors. Pediatric brain tumors can be noncancerous (benign) or malignant (cancerous).
Pediatric tumor
Dr. Mathangi along with her team of surgical and medical oncologist will investigate your case and provide a treatment plan which could include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc.

Lymphoma cancers can be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy, Brachytherapy, IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) or Proton beam therapy.
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