Types Of Radiation Machines

Types Of Radiation Machines

Types Of Radiation Machines: From Conventional LINAC To Advanced TrueBeam STx

According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), over 50% of cancer patients globally will require radiation therapy during their treatment journey. The backbone of effective radiation therapy lies in the type and precision of the radiation machine being used. At Gleneagles Cancer Institute, Dr. Mathangi J leads an expert radiation oncology team that combines experience with world-class technology — delivering excellence from conventional linear accelerators to the cutting-edge TrueBeam STx system.

Understanding The Role Of The Radiation Machine In Cancer Treatment

A radiation machine is a medical device that delivers controlled doses of high-energy radiation to target and destroy cancer cells. The evolution of these machines has revolutionized cancer care, enabling treatment with greater accuracy, fewer side effects, and improved patient outcomes. Dr. Mathangi employs the most advanced variants of these machines, adapting the best modality to each individual’s clinical profile.

Linear Accelerator: The Workhorse Of Radiation Therapy

The linear accelerator, or LINAC, is the most widely used radiation therapy equipment globally. It generates high-energy x-rays or electrons that conform to the shape of a tumor. Dr. Mathangi utilizes LINACs to treat cancers across the body — including head and neck, breast, lung, and prostate cancers — with unparalleled precision. These machines are constantly upgraded to support modern techniques such as IGRT and RapidArc.

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): High-Precision Intracranial Targeting

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) is a non-surgical radiation therapy used to treat small tumors in the brain and spine with sub-millimeter accuracy. It delivers a single high-dose session using 3D targeting. Dr. Mathangi, trained in advanced stereotactic techniques in Germany, uses this approach to treat conditions such as brain metastases, meningiomas, and arteriovenous malformations.

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT): High-Dose Precision For The Body

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) applies the same principle as SRS but targets extracranial (body) tumors. Dr. Mathangi leverages SBRT to treat lung, liver, and prostate cancers in just 1 to 5 sessions. With over 12,000 successfully treated patients, her SBRT expertise dramatically improves outcomes with reduced side effects and minimal interruption to patient lifestyles.

Brachytherapy Machines: Internal Radiation Excellence

Brachytherapy machines are used to deliver radiation from inside the body, placing radioactive sources directly within or near the tumor. This is especially effective for gynecological cancers like cervical and endometrial cancer. Dr. Mathangi is one of the few experts in the region to offer image-guided interstitial brachytherapy, optimizing internal radiation delivery with maximum tumor kill and minimal damage to nearby organs.

RapidArc: Smart Rotation Technology

RapidArc is a form of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) that allows the radiation machine to rotate 360 degrees around the patient, delivering dose from multiple angles in a single arc. Dr. Mathangi uses RapidArc for complex tumors where speed and dose shaping are critical — reducing treatment time from 15 minutes to just 2–3 minutes in some cases.

Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT): Real-Time Precision

Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) involves the use of imaging techniques such as CT or MRI before and during each treatment session to verify tumor position. With IGRT, Dr. Mathangi adapts the plan in real time, correcting for even the slightest patient movement and ensuring that each beam hits the exact target zone — down to the millimeter.

TrueBeam STx System: The Apex Of Radiation Technology

The TrueBeam STx system is one of the most advanced radiation platforms available today. Installed under Dr. Mathangi’s leadership as the first of its kind in Asia Pacific, it delivers high-dose radiation with extraordinary precision. The system supports SRS, SBRT, RapidArc, and IGRT — all in one platform. Its ability to synchronize breathing patterns (DIBH), adapt dose in real-time, and reduce treatment time makes it a cornerstone of modern radiotherapy at Gleneagles Cancer Institute.

Choosing The Right Radiation Machine For The Right Cancer

Each cancer demands a tailored approach. While superficial tumors may respond well to conventional LINAC therapy, complex or deep-seated tumors often need technologies like SBRT or the TrueBeam STx system. Dr. Mathangi’s expertise ensures that patients are matched with the most appropriate technology based on tumor location, size, sensitivity, and overall treatment goals.

Why Dr. Mathangi’s Radiation Oncology Services Stand Out

  • 15+ years of radiation oncology experience and global training in Germany, Denmark, and India.
  • Over 12,000 patients successfully treated with advanced techniques including SRS, SBRT, and brachytherapy.
  • Director of Fellowship in Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques under RGUHS.
  • Access to best-in-class infrastructure including Asia-Pacific’s first TrueBeam STx system.
  • Specialization in challenging cancers: brain, lung, prostate, breast, and cervix.

Book Your Appointment With Dr. Mathangi

If you or your loved one is seeking advanced cancer care powered by the best in radiation technology, consult Dr. Mathangi today. Submit your contact details via the form at https://drmathangi.com/contact/, and her team will reach out to schedule your consultation.

FAQ – Types Of Radiation Machines

Frequently Asked Questions – Types Of Radiation Machines: From Conventional LINAC To Advanced TrueBeam STx

1. What Is A Radiation Machine?

A radiation machine is a medical device used to deliver high-energy radiation to kill or control cancer cells. Dr. Mathangi uses some of the most advanced systems available, each designed for a specific cancer type or treatment approach.

2. How Does A Linear Accelerator Work?

The linear accelerator, also known as LINAC, generates high-energy beams that are shaped to target tumors precisely. It is the most commonly used machine and treats a wide range of cancers. Dr. Mathangi uses LINACs with modern enhancements like IGRT and RapidArc for better accuracy and safety.

3. When Is Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) Recommended?

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) is used for treating brain tumors and spinal lesions with pinpoint precision. It's non-invasive and typically done in a single session. Dr. Mathangi applies SRS for patients with small, well-defined intracranial targets.

4. What Is Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT)?

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) is a technique that delivers very high doses of radiation to body tumors in fewer sessions. Dr. Mathangi uses SBRT to treat lung, liver, prostate, and spinal cancers with excellent control and minimal side effects.

5. What Are Brachytherapy Machines Used For?

Brachytherapy machines deliver radiation from inside the body, placing radioactive material close to or within the tumor. Dr. Mathangi uses image-guided brachytherapy for treating cervical and other gynecologic cancers, achieving high local tumor control.

6. What Is RapidArc Technology?

RapidArc is a treatment technique where the machine rotates around the patient to deliver radiation from multiple angles in a single, smooth arc. It shortens treatment time and enhances accuracy. Dr. Mathangi uses RapidArc for complex cases where efficiency and precision are crucial.

7. How Does Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) Improve Accuracy?

Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) uses real-time imaging to verify the tumor’s position before and during treatment. Dr. Mathangi ensures sub-millimeter accuracy using IGRT to account for tumor movement and improve treatment safety.

8. What Makes The TrueBeam STx System Unique?

The TrueBeam STx system combines the power of SRS, SBRT, IGRT, and RapidArc into one platform. It delivers precise, high-dose radiation in shorter sessions. Dr. Mathangi installed the first TrueBeam STx system in Asia Pacific, bringing world-class cancer technology to her patients.

9. How Do You Choose The Right Machine For Each Patient?

Dr. Mathangi evaluates the tumor’s size, location, and sensitivity before recommending the best radiation approach. Her access to a full range of technologies — from conventional to the most advanced — ensures personalized treatment for every patient.

10. How Can I Book A Consultation With Dr. Mathangi?

Visit https://drmathangi.com/contact/ to submit your details. Dr. Mathangi’s team will contact you to schedule a consultation and guide you through treatment options best suited to your diagnosis.

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